Switzerland visa directory

Find your Switzerland visa.

Every major route - work, study, family, visitor, business, talent and settlement. Who it's for, what it costs, how long it takes, and the pathway to permanent residence. In plain English.

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Figures shown are indicative for 2025 and government fees and rules change. Always confirm current details at State Secretariat for Migration (SEM) before applying. General information, not immigration advice.
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24 visas
Schengen C

Schengen Short-Stay Visa (Type C)

Visitor & Short Stay

Visitors coming to Switzerland for tourism, family visits, business meetings or events for up to 90 days.

Short stay
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Visa D

National Long-Stay Visa (Type D)

Visitor & Short Stay

Non-EU/EFTA nationals authorised to live in Switzerland who need an entry visa to collect their residence permit.

Entry visa
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Permit L

L EU/EFTA Permit (Short-Term Residence)

Work & Skilled

EU/EFTA nationals with a Swiss employment contract of three months to under one year.

Temporary
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Permit L (non-EU)

L Permit for Third-Country Nationals (Short-Term)

Work & Skilled

Qualified non-EU/EFTA workers hired short-term (up to one year) within the federal quota.

Temporary
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Permit B

B EU/EFTA Permit (Resident Foreign National)

Work & Skilled

EU/EFTA nationals with a permanent or 12-month-plus Swiss employment contract.

Temporary
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Permit B (non-EU)

B Permit for Third-Country Nationals (Resident Worker)

Work & Skilled

Qualified non-EU/EFTA professionals with a long-term Swiss job, admitted within the federal quota.

Temporary
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Specialist

Admission of Highly Qualified Third-Country Workers

Work & Skilled

Highly qualified managers, specialists and academics from outside the EU/EFTA needed by a Swiss employer.

Temporary
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Permit G

G Permit (Cross-Border Commuter)

Work & Skilled

People who work in Switzerland but keep their main residence abroad and return there weekly.

Temporary
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Self-Employed

Residence Permit for Self-Employment

Business, Talent & Investor

Entrepreneurs setting up or running their own business in Switzerland.

Temporary
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Student

Residence Permit for Study

Study & Graduate

Students admitted to a recognised Swiss university, college or school for full-time study.

Temporary
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Post-Study

Stay to Seek Work After Graduation

Work & Skilled

Non-EU/EFTA graduates of Swiss universities looking for a job in their field after completing studies.

Temporary
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Researcher

Residence Permit for Researchers and Scientists

Study & Graduate

Academic researchers and scientists hosted by a Swiss university or research institution.

Temporary
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Trainee

Trainee / Young Professional Permit

Work & Skilled

Young professionals aged 18-35 gaining work experience under a bilateral trainee agreement.

Temporary
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Au Pair

Au Pair Permit

Work & Skilled

Young people aged 17-30 living with a Swiss host family to help with childcare and learn a language.

Temporary
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Family (Spouse)

Family Reunification - Spouse / Registered Partner

Family & Partner

Spouses and registered partners joining a resident or Swiss citizen in Switzerland.

Temporary
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Family (Child)

Family Reunification - Children

Family & Partner

Dependent children joining a resident parent or Swiss-citizen parent in Switzerland.

Temporary
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Partnership

Family Reunification via Registered Partnership

Family & Partner

Same-sex registered partners of Swiss citizens or permit holders joining them in Switzerland.

Temporary
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Permit C

C Settlement Permit (Permanent Residence)

Settlement & Citizenship

Long-term residents granted open-ended permanent residence in Switzerland.

Permanent residence→ PR
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Early C

Early C Settlement Permit (Successful Integration)

Settlement & Citizenship

Well-integrated foreign nationals granted permanent residence after 5 years instead of 10.

Permanent residence→ PR
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Naturalisation

Swiss Citizenship - Ordinary Naturalisation

Settlement & Citizenship

Long-term C-permit holders applying to become Swiss citizens through the standard process.

Citizenship→ PR
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Facilitated

Swiss Citizenship - Simplified Naturalisation

Settlement & Citizenship

Spouses of Swiss citizens and third-generation residents eligible for the faster federal procedure.

Citizenship→ PR
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Asylum

Asylum and Recognised Refugee Status (Permit B)

Humanitarian & Refugee

People who flee persecution and are recognised as refugees in Switzerland.

Temporary
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Permit F

Temporarily Admitted Persons (Permit F)

Humanitarian & Refugee

People who cannot be returned home (war, danger, or inadmissible removal) and are admitted temporarily.

Temporary
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Hardship B

Hardship Case Residence Permit (Cas de Rigueur)

Humanitarian & Refugee

People in serious personal hardship granted a residence permit on discretionary humanitarian grounds.

Temporary
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