Germany visa directory

Find your Germany visa.

Every major route - work, study, family, visitor, business, talent and settlement. Who it's for, what it costs, how long it takes, and the pathway to permanent residence. In plain English.

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Figures shown are indicative for 2025 and government fees and rules change. Always confirm current details at Make it in Germany / BAMF before applying. General information, not immigration advice.
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29 visas
Schengen C

Schengen Short-Stay Visa (Type C)

Visitor & Short Stay

Travellers visiting Germany for tourism, family visits or business for up to 90 days.

Short stay
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National D

National (D) Long-Stay Visa

Visitor & Short Stay

Anyone entering Germany for a stay longer than 90 days for work, study, training or family.

Long-stay entry visa
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EU Blue Card

EU Blue Card (Blaue Karte EU)

Work & Skilled

University-educated professionals with a qualifying German job offer and salary.

Temporary
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Skilled Worker

Skilled Worker Visa (Fachkräfte, §18a/§18b)

Work & Skilled

Qualified professionals with a recognised degree or vocational qualification and a job offer.

Temporary
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Experience Route

Skilled Worker with Work Experience (§19c(2))

Work & Skilled

Professionals with vocational/academic training and proven experience, without full recognition.

Temporary
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Recognition Partner

Recognition Partnership Visa (Anerkennungspartnerschaft)

Work & Skilled

Skilled workers who start a job and complete qualification recognition in Germany.

Temporary
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Chancenkarte

Opportunity Card (Chancenkarte)

Work & Skilled

Skilled jobseekers who score enough points to look for qualified work in Germany.

Points-basedPoints-based
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Job Seeker

Job Seeker Visa for Qualified Professionals

Work & Skilled

Degree-holders who want to enter Germany to look for skilled employment.

Temporary
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Student

Student Visa (Studienvisum)

Study & Graduate

International students admitted to a German university or higher education programme.

Temporary
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Applicant

Student Applicant Visa (Studienbewerbervisum)

Study & Graduate

Prospective students who must apply to or prepare for a German university in country.

Temporary
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Language

Language Course Visa (Sprachkursvisum)

Study & Graduate

People attending an intensive German language course in Germany.

Temporary
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Ausbildung

Vocational Training Visa (Berufsausbildung)

Study & Graduate

People undertaking recognised company-based or school vocational training in Germany.

Temporary
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Training Search

Visa to Seek a Vocational Training Place

Study & Graduate

Young people who want to come to Germany to look for an apprenticeship.

Temporary
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Grad Search

Post-Study Job Search Permit

Work & Skilled

Graduates of German universities staying on to find work matching their degree.

Temporary
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Researcher

Researcher Visa (§18d)

Work & Skilled

Researchers with a hosting agreement at a German research institution.

Temporary
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Self-Employed

Self-Employment Visa (§21 Selbständige Tätigkeit)

Business, Talent & Investor

Entrepreneurs setting up or running a business that benefits the German economy.

Temporary
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Freiberufler

Freelance Visa (§21 Freiberufler)

Business, Talent & Investor

Self-employed professionals in liberal occupations such as artists, IT or consultants.

Temporary
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ICT Card

ICT Card (Intra-Corporate Transfer)

Work & Skilled

Managers, specialists or trainees transferred to a German branch of their company.

Temporary
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Working Holiday

Working Holiday Visa

Visitor & Short Stay

Young people from partner countries combining travel with casual work for a year.

Temporary
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Au Pair

Au Pair Visa

Visitor & Short Stay

Young people living with a German host family doing childcare in exchange for board.

Temporary
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Volunteer

Voluntary Service Visa (Freiwilligendienst)

Visitor & Short Stay

People doing a recognised voluntary service such as FSJ, FÖJ or BFD in Germany.

Temporary
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Spouse Join

Family Reunion Visa - Spouse/Partner

Family & Partner

Spouses or registered partners joining a resident or German citizen in Germany.

Temporary
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Child Join

Family Reunion Visa - Child

Family & Partner

Minor children joining a parent who holds residence in or is a citizen of Germany.

Temporary
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Parent Join

Family Reunion Visa - Parent

Family & Partner

Parents joining a minor child who holds German residence, or in hardship cases.

Temporary
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Niederlassung

Settlement Permit (Niederlassungserlaubnis)

Settlement & Citizenship

Long-term residents who have met work, language and integration requirements.

Permanent residence→ PR
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Fast-Track PR

Settlement Permit for Skilled Workers (Fast Track)

Settlement & Citizenship

Skilled workers and graduates qualifying for accelerated permanent residence.

Permanent residence→ PR
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EU LTR

EU Long-Term Residence Permit (Daueraufenthalt-EU)

Settlement & Citizenship

Long-term residents wanting EU-wide mobility rights from their German residence.

Permanent residence→ PR
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Naturalisation

German Citizenship by Naturalisation

Settlement & Citizenship

Long-term residents who meet residence, language and integration requirements.

Citizenship→ PR
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Asylum

Asylum / Refugee Protection

Humanitarian & Refugee

People fleeing persecution or serious harm seeking protection in Germany.

Humanitarian
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